Recognising early signs of cancer is crucial for timely intervention and effective treatment. While certain symptoms can be associated with conditions other than cancer, paying attention to persistent or unexplained changes in your health is essential.
Thanks to advancements in cancer treatments, people are now living longer than ever post-cancer diagnosis. However, to ensure timely detection and treatment of cancer, it is important to be aware of its early signs and symptoms. While onset of certain symptoms doesn’t automatically indicate cancer, it’s always best to consult a doctor. In case the diagnosis reveals the condition to be cancer, a specialist like Dr Suresh Advani, the best oncologist in Mumbai, can ensure you receive the best possible treatment. Here’s a list of some early signs that might suggest the presence of cancer.
Early Signs of Cancer to Watch Out for
Here are some of the early signs of cancer you should be aware of.
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Unexplained Weight Loss
A large number of people diagnosed with cancer experience unexplained weight loss. If you lose weight without a clear reason, it's important to contact your doctor. While losing 10 pounds or more may not always be cause for concern, in some cases, it could be an early sign of cancer.
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Persistent Fatigue
There are many reasons why you might feel more fatigued than usual, especially if you're experiencing stress or having difficulty sleeping. However, if you find yourself constantly tired for no apparent reason, and rest doesn't seem to help, it could be an early sign of cancer. Notably, cancer cells can deplete your body's nutrients to fuel their growth, leaving you feeling persistently exhausted due to this nutrient drain.
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Recurring Fever
Fever is often a common symptom of cold, infections, flu, or even a side effect of certain medications, and it usually resolves on its own. However, if you experience recurring fever without a clear cause or seem to cycle through infections, it may signal an issue with your immune system, potentially linked to cancer. It is to be noted that cancer-related fever often fluctuates throughout the day and may consistently peak at specific times. If your temperature exceeds 100.5° F and persists for more than a few days, it's important to consult a doctor.
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Chronic Pain
Pain can result from many health issues, most of which are not cancer-related. However, persistent pain with no clear cause might be a sign of cancer. This pain can arise from a tumour or mass pressing on surrounding tissues.
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Skin Issues
Our skin, the body's largest organ, often reflects our overall health. Jaundice, which is yellowing of the eyes or fingertips, may indicate an infection or cancer and should prompt a visit to your doctor. Additionally, monitor any changes in moles. Consult a doctor if a mole is asymmetrical or has jagged edges, changes colour or darkens, has irregular borders, or becomes large or grows.
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Unexplained Bruising or Bleeding
Unexplained bruising or bleeding, especially without an obvious cause, should be evaluated by a doctor. This includes blood in your urine or stool, as well as coughing up or vomiting blood. Any unexplained vaginal bleeding, whether after sex, between periods, or post-menopause, also warrants attention. Regardless of the amount or colour of the blood, it’s important to consult your doctor.
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Loss of Appetite
Loss of appetite can result from various conditions, including depression or the flu. However, cancer can also cause decreased appetite by altering your metabolism and how your body processes food. Additionally, cancers of the pancreas, colon, stomach, and ovaries can press on your stomach, making you feel excessively full and reducing your desire to eat.
Being vigilant about your health and recognising potential early signs of cancer can significantly improve your chances of successful treatment and recovery. While many symptoms may not necessarily indicate cancer, they warrant attention and should be discussed with a healthcare professional. Regular screenings, coupled with awareness of these early warning signs, play a crucial role in detecting cancer at a more manageable stage. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned, consulting a specialist like Dr Suresh Advani, the best oncologist in Mumbai, can provide you with the expert guidance and care needed.